Shining a Light on Tax Fraud: How Whistleblowers Make a Difference

3 min read time
Headshot of Clark J. Bolton, a Tampa-based whistleblower and qui tam lawyer at Morgan & Morgan Reviewed by Clark J. Bolton, Attorney at Morgan & Morgan, on May 23, 2025.
doing taxes

Tax fraud doesn’t just cheat the system, it harms everyone. When corporations or high-income individuals underreport income, hide assets, or commit other forms of tax evasion, the financial burden shifts to honest taxpayers. It’s estimated that tax fraud costs the U.S. government billions of dollars each year, money that could otherwise be used to fund schools, infrastructure, healthcare, and essential services.

Fortunately, whistleblowers are key in helping the government recover these lost funds and may be eligible for financial rewards and legal protections.

 

What Counts as Tax Fraud?

Tax fraud can take many forms, especially when it comes to complex corporate filings or wealthy individuals with access to aggressive accounting tactics. Some of the most common types of tax fraud include:

  • Underreporting income or overstating deductions
  • Offshore accounts or hidden assets not disclosed to the IRS
  • Falsified tax returns or business expenses
  • Failure to withhold or pay payroll taxes
  • Use of shell companies or fake invoices to conceal earnings

Whether committed by individuals, corporations, or professional advisors, these actions violate federal law and can lead to significant civil and criminal penalties.

 

The Whistleblower’s Role in Tax Fraud Cases

Whistleblowers are often employees, accountants, auditors, or insiders who discover evidence of fraud that wouldn’t otherwise be visible to government agencies. The IRS Whistleblower Program allows eligible individuals to report tax fraud confidentially and, in many cases, receive a percentage of the amount the government recovers.

Under this program, whistleblowers may be awarded 15% to 30% of the total recovery if the fraud involves more than $2 million or a taxpayer earning more than $200,000 annually. Even in smaller cases, reporting fraud can serve the public good by encouraging transparency and deterring future misconduct.

 

Legal Protections for Tax Fraud Whistleblowers

Reporting fraud, especially against powerful individuals or institutions, is never easy. That’s why legal protections are built into the whistleblower process. In many cases, individuals who report tax fraud are:

  • Allowed to file anonymously or under seal
  • Protected against retaliation or termination
  • Eligible for legal remedies if they face workplace consequences
  • Able to work with an attorney to ensure filings are legally sound and strategically prepared

The IRS takes confidentiality seriously. Still, working with an experienced whistleblower attorney is critical to safeguarding your identity, building a strong case, and navigating the complex rules involved in these high-stakes claims.

 

Why Legal Guidance Matters

Even though the IRS has a whistleblower program, successfully submitting a claim isn’t as simple as filling out a form. To qualify for a reward, the information must be specific, credible, and result in a successful enforcement action. An experienced legal team can help you:

  • Assess whether your information meets IRS standards.
  • Collect and organize evidence securely.
  • File the claim in a manner that maximizes your chances of a reward.
  • Protect your employment and reputation throughout the process.
  • Handling it alone increases the risk of rejection — or worse, retaliation.

 

Tax Fraud Affects Everyone

When people commit tax fraud, they’re not just cheating the IRS, but undermining trust in a system that depends on shared responsibility. Public programs lose funding. Honest taxpayers pay more than their fair share. And the economic playing field becomes skewed in favor of those who bend the rules.

Whistleblowers help restore balance. By coming forward, they ensure tax laws are enforced fairly and that those who try to hide from accountability are held responsible.

 

Ready to Report Tax Fraud? Let’s Make It Count

Morgan & Morgan stands with whistleblowers who are brave enough to speak out. If you’ve uncovered tax fraud or suspect someone is cheating the system, our attorneys can help you file a claim, protect your rights, and pursue a potential reward. You don’t have to navigate the process alone.

Disclaimer
This website is meant for general information and not legal advice.

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