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Home » Consumer Information » Children with Disabilities

Special Needs

A child with special needs probably has some unique requirements, but the following list outlines some general methods of improving their environment:

Modify toys.

Regular store-bought toys can be altered to conform to a specific need. For instance a child may not have the coordination to stack rings on a stick, so cutting the number of rings in half will make the game simpler.

Set goals.

Parents, counselors, healthcare providers, and therapists all need to be on the same page and agree on goals for the child. These goals should not be overwhelming and coincide with the child's capabilities. For example, if a child has difficulty communicating, set a goal for them to point at a picture to describe what they want as opposed to asking them to say the word.

Make minor adjustments to their surroundings.

Slight alterations to your home may provide a more inviting environment for a disabled child. For example, a child with poor eyesight will feel more comfortable in a room where things remain static. Cubes or tubes without lids are perfect for children who struggle to stand on their own because they allow them to crawl in, pull themselves up, and peer out the top at others from a different perspective than they are used to.

Demonstrate acceptable playful behavior.

A disabled child may be timid when it comes time to participate in a social activity. You can serve as a positive role model by playing with them one-on-one. Once the child appears comfortable playing with you and exhibits that they can act appropriately, then you can take it to the next level and invite others to join in.

Teach valuable social skills.

Being accepted is a major ego booster for a disabled child. Looking another child in the eyes while addressing them or asking questions politely are big hurdles to get over.

Show children how to accept a child with a disability.

Children mimic adults, so if you demonstrate understanding and acceptance, you will likely persuade them to follow in your footsteps. For example, lightly tapping a deaf child on the shoulder is a respectable way of getting their attention.

Recognize strengths and weaknesses.

Find ways to exploit the child's strengths, but don't dwell on weaknesses caused by the disability. This feeling of success will help improve their self-esteem.

Hold regular meetings with parents and professionals.

Parents, medical professionals, and early intervention specialists can offer a variety of suggestions to get the most out of a disabled child.

Accommodating your child's special needs can be a costly endeavor. If there is any potential for you to receive financial assistance to meet the child's requirements, a Florida social security disability attorney will be able to tell you.